Office of The RegistrarWilliams College

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Winter Study Courses 2005

 

Last updated: 11/9/04 3:33 PM

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REMINDERS ABOUT WSP REGISTRATION

All students who will be on campus during the 2004-2005 academic year must register for WSP. Registration will take place in the early part of fall semester. If you are registered for a senior thesis in the fall which must be continued through Winter Study by departmental rules, you will be registered for your Winter Study Project automatically. In every other case, you must complete registration. First-year students are required to participate in a Winter Study that will take place on campus; they are not allowed to do 99's.

Even if you plan to take a 99, or the instructor of your first choice accepts you during the registration period, there are many things that can happen between registration and the beginning of Winter Study to upset your first choice, so you must list five choices. You should try to make one of your choices a project with a larger enrollment, not that it will guarantee you a project, but it will increase your chances.

If you think your time may be restricted in any way (ski meets, interviews, etc.), clear these restrictions with the instructor before signing up for his/her project.

Remember, for cross-listed projects, you should sign up for the subject you want to appear on your record.

For many beginning language courses, you are required to take the WSP Sustaining Program in addition to your regular project. You will be automatically enrolled in this Sustaining Program, so no one should list this as a choice.

The grade of honors is reserved for outstanding or exceptional work. Individual instructors may specify minimum standards for the grade, but normally, fewer than one out of ten students will qualify. A grade of pass means the student has performed satisfactorily. A grade of perfunctory pass signifies that a student's work has been significantly lacking but is just adequate to deserve a pass.

If you have any questions about a project, see the instructor before you register.

Finally, all work for WSP must be completed and submitted to the instructor no later than Thursday, January 27th. Only the Dean can grant an extension beyond this date.

WINTER STUDY 99'S

Sophomores, juniors and seniors are eligible to propose "99's," independent projects arranged with faculty sponsors, conducted in lieu of regular Winter Study courses. Perhaps you have encountered an interesting idea in one of your courses which you would like to study in more depth, or you may have an interest not covered in the regular curriculum. In recent years students have undertaken in-depth studies of particular literary works, interned in government offices, assisted in foreign and domestic medical clinics, conducted field work in economics in developing countries, and given performances illustrating the history of American dance. Although some 99's involve travel away from campus, there are many opportunities to pursue intellectual or artistic goals here in Williamstown.

99 forms are available online:

http://www.williams.edu/Registrar/winterstudy/99direct

The deadline for submitting the proposals to faculty sponsors is Thursday, 30 September.

Winter Study Course Offerings

The number in the far left-hand column is the PeopleSoft Class Number.

AAS 30 Sen Project:Afr-Amer Studies

AAS 99 Ind Study:Afr-American Studies

AMST 10 In Search of Bob Dylan

AMST 12 Willa Cather: Art & Ambition

AMST 13 American Indians on Film

AMST 17 Contesting the Frontier

AMST 19 Comic Book Politics

AMST 23 Representing Jazz

AMST 30 Sen Honors: American Studies

AMST 31 Sen Thesis: American Studies

AMST 99 Indep Study:American Studies

ANTH 14 Afghanistan on Film

ANTH 31 Senior Thesis: Anthropology

ANTH 99 Indep Study:Anthropology

ANSO 11 Berkshire Farm Internship

ANSO 12 Children and the Courts

ANSO 99 Ind Study: Anth & Sociology

CRAB 99 Independent Study: Arabic

ARTH 11 The Development of Inuit Art

ARTH 12 Topics in Video Art:The Museum

ARTH 13 Contemp Documentary Photogrphy

ARTH 14 Out of the Closet

ARTH 15 The Films of John Waters

ARTH 17 Uncovering Fakes & Forgeries

ARTH 18 Images of Illness

ARTH 25 Oriental Rugs

ARTH 31 Senior Thesis: Art History

ARTH 33 Honors Ind Study: Art History

ARTH 99 Indep Study: Art History

ARTS 10 "Journey in Culture,Myth&Mystry"

ARTS 11 Monotype

ARTS 13 Video Installation Art

ARTS 14 Figure Drawing

ARTS 15 Large-Format Photography

ARTS 16 Systems and Chance

ARTS 17 Uncovering Fakes & Forgeries

ARTS 25 "Art,Culture,Spanish in Mexico"

ARTS 33 Honors Ind Project: Studio Art

ARTS 99 Independent Study: Studio Art

ASST 10 Journey in Culture,Myth&Mystry

ASST 12 The Art of War

ASST 17 Taiwan, the U.S. and Int'l Law

ASST 31 Senior Thesis: Asian Studies

ASST 99 Indep Study: Asian Studies

ASTR 12 NASA and the Space Program

ASTR 13 Imagine Processing Sci & Med

ASTR 31 Senior Research: Astronomy

ASTR 99 Independent Study: Astronomy

ASPH 31 Senior Research: Astrophysics

ASPH 99 Independent Study:Astrophysics

BIMO 99 Indep Study:Biochem&Molec Biol

BIOL 10 Electron Microscopy

BIOL 11 Identifying Wildlife Tracks

BIOL 12 "Time, Tropism & Visual Image"

BIOL 17 Images of Illness

BIOL 18 Entrepreneurship of Shitake

BIOL 22 Intro Biological Research

BIOL 31 Senior Thesis: Biology

BIOL 99 Independent Study: Biology

CHEM 10 U.S Foreign Policy in Americas

CHEM 11 Science for Kids

CHEM 13 The Science of Chocolate

CHEM 14 Emergency Med Technician-Basic

CHEM 15 Uncovering Fakes & Forgeries

CHEM 16 Glass and Glassblowing

CHEM 18 Intro Research in Biochemistry

CHEM 19 Intro Research Environ Science

CHEM 20 Intro Research Inorganic Chem

CHEM 23 Intro Research Organic Chem

CHEM 24 Intro Research Physical Chem

CHEM 25 Oriental Rugs

CHEM 27 Zymurgy

CHEM 31 Sen Research&Thesis: Chemistry

CHEM 99 Independent Study: Chemistry

CHIN 25 Study Tour Of Taiwan

CHIN 31 Senior Thesis: Chinese

CHIN 99 Independent Study: Chinese

CLAS 10 Willa Cather: Art & Ambition

CLAS 12 Murder in Mesopotamia

CLAS 31 Senior Thesis: Classics

CLAS 99 Independent Study: Classics

COGS 31 Sr Thesis: Cognitive Sci

COGS 99 Ind Study:Cognitive Sci

COMP 10 Art and Sport of Rhetoric

COMP 12 Paris-Dakar:Sports Cars & More

COMP 13 Willa Cather: Art & Ambition

COMP 31 Senior Thesis: Comparative Lit

COMP 99 Indep Study: Comparative Lit

CSCI 11 Prog. in Perl for Scientists

CSCI 12 How to Build a Computer

CSCI 13 Imagine Processing Sci & Med

CSCI 14 LEGO Robot Engineering

CSCI 31 Senior Thesis:Computer Science

CSCI 99 Indep Study:Computer Science

CMAJ 31 Senior Thesis: Contract Major

CMAJ 99 Indep Study: Contract Major

CRLA 99 Ind Study: Critical Languages

ECON 10 Taxes and Business Stategy

ECON 11 Economic Themes in Films

ECON 12 Microfinance

ECON 13 The Grameen Bank

ECON 14 Accounting

ECON 15 Stock Market

ECON 16 Poli-Ec of Economic Strategy

ECON 17 Business Economics

ECON 18 Entrepreneurship of Shitake

ECON 19 Volunteer Income Tax Assistant

ECON 20 "H. George, Eliminating Poverty"

ECON 23 Economics Where Least Expected

ECON 25 Evaluating Economic Strategy

ECON 30 Honors Project: Economics

ECON 31 Honors Thesis: Economics

ECON 99 Independent Study: Economics

ENGL 10 Art and Sport of Rhetoric

ENGL 11 Horror & Sci-Fi Films

ENGL 12 Contemp Documentary Photogrphy

ENGL 13 Writing Non-Fiction

ENGL 14 Your Favorite Author

ENGL 15 Victorian Monsters

ENGL 16 The Black Auteur

ENGL 17 Contesting the Frontier

ENGL 18 Images of Illness

ENGL 19 Structuring Your Novel

ENGL 20 Feature Writing for Magazines

ENGL 22 Willa Cather: Art & Ambition

ENGL 23 Representing Jazz

ENGL 25 Desert Places

ENGL 27 My Favorite Director

ENGL 28 Fantasy Novels:CSLewis&ChWllms

ENGL 30 Honors Project: English

ENGL 31 Senior Thesis: English

ENGL 99 Independent Study: English

ENVI 10 Winter Naturalist's Journal

ENVI 11 Identifying Wildlife Tracks

ENVI 12 Landscape Photography

ENVI 13 Law & Lit of the Environment

ENVI 14 We Are What We Eat? Field Stdy

ENVI 15 Corp Leadrshp&Social Rspnsblty

ENVI 18 Entrepreneurship of Shitake

ENVI 19 Intro Research Environ Science

ENVI 21 Public & Private Non-Profits

ENVI 31 Sen Res&Thesis:Environ Study

ENVI 99 Indep Study: Environ Studies

EXPR 99 Indep Study:Cross-Disciplinary

RLFR 12 Paris-Dakar:Sports Cars & More

RLFR 30 Honors Essay: French

RLFR 31 Senior Thesis: French

RLFR 99 Independent Study: French

GEOS 12 Landscape Photography

GEOS 25 Baja California Field Geology

GEOS 31 Senior Thesis: Geosciences

GEOS 99 Independent Study: Geosciences

GERM 25 German in Germany

GERM 30 Honors Project: German

GERM 31 Senior Thesis: German

GERM 99 Independent Study: German

CLGR 99 Independent Study: Greek

CRHE 99 Independent Study: Hebrew

CRHI 99 Indep Study: Hindi

HIST 11 Japan in American Films

HIST 12 Reading Childhood

HIST 13 American Indians on Film

HIST 14 Women&Politics in the Mid East

HIST 25 Cool Iceland:Cultural Survival

HIST 31 Senior Thesis: History

HIST 99 Independent Study: History

HSCI 12 NASA and the Space Program

HSCI 99 Indep Study:Hist Science

INTR 99 Indep Study: Interdisciplinary

INST 12 Paris-Dakar:Sports Cars & More

INST 14 Women&Politics in the Mid East

INST 25 Morocco

INST 26 Arabic in Cairo

INST 30 Senior Honors Project

RLIT 99 Independent Study: Italian

JAPN 10 Japanese Animation

JAPN 31 Senior Thesis: Japanese

JAPN 99 Independent Study: Japanese

JWST 12 Murder in Mesopotamia

JWST 99 Indep Study: Jewish Studies

CRKO 99 Independent Study: Korean

CLLA 99 Independent Study: Latin

LEAD 10 Corp Leadrshp&Social Rspnsblty

LEAD 11 Managing Non-Profits

LEAD 12 NASA and the Space Program

LEAD 13 Art and Sport of Rhetoric

LEAD 14 Leadership in Xenaphon&Tolkien

LEAD 15 Interprsnl Conflict Resolution

LEAD 18 Wilderness Leadership

LEAD 99 Ind Stdy:Leadrshp Stdies

LGST 10 Inside the Judicial System

LGST 12 Murder in Mesopotamia

LGST 99 Ind Study:Legal Studies

LING 10 Phenomenon of Reality TV

LING 12 Intro American Sign Language

LING 99 Independent Study: Linguistics

LIT 31 Senior Thesis:Literary Studies

LIT 99 Indep Study: Literary Studies

MAST 31 Senior Thesis:Maritime Studies

MATH 10 Tournament Bridge

MATH 11 Photography and Photoshop

MATH 12 Interprsnl Conflict Resolution

MATH 13 "Pilates:Fitness,Phil & Physiol"

MATH 14 Fantasy Novels:CSLewis&ChWllms

MATH 16 The Art & History of Knitting

MATH 17 Onstage!

MATH 18 Modern Dance-Muller Technique

MATH 30 Senior Project: Mathematics

MATH 31 Senior Thesis: Mathematics

MATH 99 Independent Study: Mathematics

MUS 10 The Many Faces of Carmen

MUS 11 Music and Film

MUS 12 Classic Amer Musical Theatre

MUS 13 Tuning and Temperament

MUS 14 The Music of Miles Davis

MUS 15 Contemporary Singer/Songwriter

MUS 16 Perc. for Non-Percussionists

MUS 17 "Cuban "Classical" Composers"

MUS 18 Staging Opera

MUS 21 Individual Instruction

MUS 31 Senior Thesis: Music

MUS 99 Independent Study: Music

NSCI 31 Senior Thesis: Neuroscience

NSCI 99 Indep Study: Neuroscience

PHIL 10 Philosophy of Chess

PHIL 12 Erotic Love in Plato

PHIL 13 "Sex,Marriage&Pursuit Happiness"

PHIL 14 Writing & Thinking About Sport

PHIL 18 Entrepreneurship of Shitake

PHIL 25 Morocco

PHIL 30 Senior Essay: Philosophy

PHIL 31 Senior Thesis: Philosophy

PHIL 99 Independent Study: Philosophy

ZPED 99 Ind Study: Physical Educ

PHYS 10 Light and Holography

PHYS 12 Drawing as a Learnable Skill

PHYS 13 Automotive Mechanics

PHYS 22 Research Participation

PHYS 31 Senior Research: Physics

PHYS 99 Independent Study: Physics

POEC 31 Honors Thesis:Political Econ

POEC 99 Indep Study: Political Economy

PSCI 10 Adventures in Disabilities

PSCI 11 The Development of Inuit Art

PSCI 12 The Art of War

PSCI 13 Political Writing of G. Orwell

PSCI 14 Citizen & State in Amer Cinema

PSCI 15 Political Economy of Tourism

PSCI 16 Civ Rights Movement's Jubilee

PSCI 17 "Taiwan, the U.S. and Int'l Law"

PSCI 18 Work of the Supreme Court

PSCI 19 Comic Book Politics

PSCI 21 Public & Private Non-Profits

PSCI 23 Experiential Learning

PSCI 30 Senior Essay:Political Science

PSCI 31 Sen Thesis: Political Science

PSCI 32 Indiv Proj: Political Science

PSCI 33 Advanced Study Amer Politics

PSCI 99 Indep Study: Political Science

PSYC 10 Adventures in Disabilities

PSYC 11 Children's Play

PSYC 12 Dreams and Problem Solving

PSYC 13 Concept of Mental Illness

PSYC 14 Alcohol&Drug Abuse in College

PSYC 16 The Examined Life

PSYC 17 Teaching Practicum

PSYC 18 Institutional Placement

PSYC 31 Senior Thesis: Psychology

PSYC 99 Independent Study: Psychology

REL 10 Historic Christian Theology

REL 12 The Spirit & Practice of Yoga

REL 31 Senior Thesis: Religion

REL 99 Independent Study: Religion

RUSS 13 Puzzles and Puzzlers

RUSS 25 Williams in Georgia

RUSS 30 Honors Project: Russian

RUSS 31 Senior Thesis: Russian

RUSS 99 Independent Study: Russian

SCST 99 Indep Study:Sci&Tech Studies

SOC 13 Puzzles and Puzzlers

SOC 31 Senior Thesis: Sociology

SOC 99 Indep Study: Sociology

RLSP 25 "Art,Culture,Spanish in Mexico"

RLSP 30 Honors Essay: Spanish

RLSP 31 Senior Thesis: Spanish

RLSP 99 Independent Study: Spanish

SPEC 10 Quest for College

SPEC 11 Science for Kids

SPEC 12 Intro American Sign Language

SPEC 13 Art and Sport of Rhetoric

SPEC 15 Contemporary Singer/Songwriter

SPEC 17 Onstage!

SPEC 18 Winter Emergency Care

SPEC 19 Medical Apprenticeship

SPEC 20 Modern Dance-Muller Technique

SPEC 24 Eye Care&Culture in Nicaragua

SPEC 25 Williams in Georgia

SPEC 28 Teaching Pract:Bronx&Manhattan

SPEC 35 Making Pottery Potter's Wheel

SPEC 39 Composing Life after Williams

SPEC 99 Independent Study

STAT 99 Indep Study: Statistics

CRSW 99 Independent Study: Swahili

THEA 11 Classic Amer Musical Theatre

THEA 12 Stage Management

THEA 14 Out of the Closet

THEA 18 Staging Opera

THEA 25 Performance in New York City

THEA 30 Senior Production: Theatre

THEA 31 Senior Thesis: Theatre

THEA 99 Independent Study: Theatre

WGST 10 Willa Cather: Art & Ambition

WGST 12 Intro American Sign Language

WGST 14 Women&Politics in the Mid East

WGST 19 Volunteer Income Tax Assistant

WGST 30 Hon Proj: Women/Gender Studies

WGST 31 Sr Thesis:Women/Gender Studies

WGST 99 Ind Study:Women/Gender Studies

AFRICAN-AMERICAN STUDIES

AAS 30 Senior Project

To be taken by students registered for Afro-American Studies 491 who are candidates for honors.

 

AMERICAN STUDIES

AMST 10 In Search of Bob Dylan: The Man, the Music, the Myth

More than just a singer and songwriter, Bob Dylan has become a cultural icon, albeit an elusive one. With reference to recordings, films, biographies, and critical articles, we will examine how Dylan made the leap from latter-day Woody Guthrie to rock star to prophet to perennial Nobel Prize-nominee, and attempt to define the nature of his unique contribution to American culture.
Method of evaluation: 10-page paper or an equivalent project.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:25. Priority given to seniors.
Meeting time: three hours twice a week (Monday/Wednesday mornings); some mandatory film screenings may occur outside of regularly-scheduled class time.
Cost to student: $100.

SETH ROGOVOY '82 (Instructor)
WONG (Sponsor)

Seth Rogovoy '82 is a widely-published music critic who has written extensively about Bob Dylan. The author of The Essential Klezmer, his cultural commentary is heard weekly on WAMC's Northeast Public Radio Network.

AMST 11 Berkshire Stories (Same as Comparative Literature 11 and Special 16)

CANCELLED!

AMST 12 Willa Cather: Art and Ambition (Same as Classics 10, Comparative Literature 13, English 22 and Women's and Gender Studies 10)

(See under English for full description.)

AMST 13 Dances With Stereotypes?: American Indians on Film (Same as History 13)

(See under History for full description.)

AMST 17 Contesting the Frontier (Same as English 17)

(See under English for full description.)

AMST 19 Comic Book Politics (Same as Political Science 19)

(See under Political Science for full description.)

AMST 23 Representing Jazz (Same as English 23)

(See under English for full description.)

AMST 30 Senior Honors Project

To be taken by students registered for American Studies 491 or 492.

AMST 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by students registered for American Studies 493 or 494.

ANTHROPOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY

ANSO 11 Berkshire Farm Internship

A field placement at Berkshire Farm Center and Services for Youth in Canaan, New York. Berkshire Farm Center is a residential treatment facility for troubled, at-risk adolescent boys who have been remanded to the Farm by the Family Court. These youths come primarily from lower socio-economic strata, are very ethnically diverse, and hail from both urban and rural areas throughout New York State. The problems that they bring to Berkshire Farm are multiple. These include: the psychological scars of dysfunctional families, including those of physical, emotional, and sexual abuse; chemical dependency; juvenile delinquency; inability to function in school settings; and various other issues. Residential treatment is a multi-modal approach that includes anger-replacement training, social skills training, and behavioral modification.
Williams students will commute to Berkshire Farm and work under supervision in one of the following areas: school, cottage life, chemical dependency unit, research, recreation, performing arts, or in individual tutoring.
Requirements: students will keep a journal reflecting on their experiences, and a weekly seminar with the instructor will draw on service learning experience. Students will also be required to submit a final 10-page paper at the end of the course.
Prerequisites: interview with instructor. Enrollment limit: 15-please note: all queries about this course should be directed to the instructor, who can be reached at 518-781-4567 ext. 322.
Cost to student: none.

LARI BRANDSTEIN (Instructor)
NOLAN (Sponsor)

Lari Brandstein is Director of Volunteer Services at Berkshire Farm Center and Services for Youth.

ANSO 12 Children and the Courts: Internship in the Crisis in Child Abuse

The incidence of reported child abuse and neglect has reached epidemic proportions and shows no signs of decreasing. Preventive and prophylactic social programs, court intervention, and legislative mandates have not successfully addressed this crisis. This course allows students to observe the Massachusetts Department of Social Services attorney in courtroom proceedings related to the care and protection of children. Students will have access to Department records for purposes of analysis and will also work with social workers who will provide a clinical perspective on the legal cases under study. The class will meet regularly to discuss court proceedings, assigned readings, and the students' interactions with local human services agencies. Access to an automobile is desirable but not required; some transportation will be provided as part of the course.
Requirements: full participation, a journal, and a 10-page paper to be submitted at the end of the course.
Enrollment limit: 15-please note: all queries about this course must be directed to the instructor, Judge Locke (phone messages may be left at 458-4833).
Meeting time: TBA.
Cost to student: $25 for books and photocopies.

JUDITH LOCKE (Instructor)
NOLAN (Sponsor)

Judith Locke is Associate Justice of the Juvenile Court, Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

ANTHROPOLOGY

ANTH 14 Representing Afghanistan on Film

This course looks at how Afghanistan has been portrayed in feature films, documentaries, and television news, before and after 9/11. Using these mainstream media representations as a point of departure, the course will go on to consider the theory and practice of media based on the instructor's own experiences shooting, scripting, and editing a documentary film on Afghanistan. The class will look at raw footage shot in Afghanistan, clips and scripts from different stages of the editing process, as well as the final film. Issues to be considered include the verite, of cinema verite, the pros and cons of narration, and the relationship between art and science in documentary production.
Class requirements include attendance at film screenings, readings, and a final project.
Enrollment limit: 12.

D. EDWARDS

ANTH 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by students registered for Anthropology 493-494.

SOCIOLOGY

SOC 13 Puzzles and Puzzlers (Same as Russian 13)

Why do people spend their time doing puzzles? Why did riddles exist throughout history and crosswords appeared only in the twentieth century? In literature, how do games and puzzles contribute to the construction or subversion of meaning? What is the metaphorical significance of games and puzzles, in literature and in real life? Is the game for the reader's benefit or is the reader part of the game?
This course will approach puzzles from both sociological and literary perspectives, thus providing students with the opportunity to analyze games and puzzles in literary texts while also assessing their significance in contemporary culture through collaborative ethnography, interviews in and outside of class and analysis of documents. Primary texts will include works by Nabokov, Borges, Calvino and Eco; we will also consult theoretical writings by Caillois, Huizinga, Motte and the OuLiPo group. Exercises will include constructing a taxonomy of puzzles, interviewing puzzle-makers and puzzle-fans, exploring trans-cultural and historical variations in crosswords and riddles, and integrating cultural criticism with an appreciation of the puzzles' role in contemporary culture.
Course requirements: thoughtful and active class participation, several papers and take-home assignments, a group presentation and a final paper.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:19.
Meeting time: mornings, three days a week.
Cost to student: $75.

SHEVCHENKO and SKOMP

SOC 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by students registered for Sociology 493-494.

ART

ART HISTORY

 

ARTH 10 Introduction to African Film (Same as International Studies 10)
CANCELLED!

ARTH 11 The Development of Inuit Art (Same as Political Science 11)

(See under Political Science for full description.)

ARTH 12 Topics in Video Art: The Museum

In recent years video art has become a mainstay in many art museums worldwide, but this has not always been the case. This course will investigate the introduction and proliferation of video art into museums paying close attention to the ways in which they have changed one another. The course will investigate multiple approaches to video making including: performance documentation, found footage, collage, narrative, abstraction, video diary, documentary, and installation, and how each of these different types affects the curatorial process. Through selected readings, screenings and museum visits, the course will address issues of display, the role of the audience, and approaches to collecting. WCMA's Media Field gallery will serve as a test case and students will create proposals for exhibitions in the space.
Evaluation will be based on participation in class discussions and museum visits. Short response papers to readings and screenings and one final
presentation/exhibition proposal. One to two visits to area museums or NYC depending on the exhibitions on view at that time.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:12: Preference given to ArtH 101-102 and/or ArtS 288.
Meeting time: two afternoons per week except for field trip days which may require a half to full day.
Cost to student: $60 for reading packets and costs associated with field trips, transportation, museum entrance fees.

LISA DORIN (Instructor)
GLIER (Sponsor)

Lisa Dorin MA '00 is assistant curator at the Williams College Museum of Art. She is in charge of the programming for Media Field, the museum's gallery dedicated to video and new media art.

ARTH 13 Looking at Contemporary Documentary Photography (Same as English 12)

(See under English for full description.)

ARTH 14 Out of the Closet: What Clothes, Costumes and Textiles Reveal in European and American Art (Same as Theatre 14)

Why does the 16-year-old Hapsburg Queen of Poland wear lace AND chain mail in a seventeenth century portrait by Joseph Heintz? This course addresses this paradox and other enigmas of costume in European and American art at the Clark Art Institute in Williamstown. In paintings, as in life, certain clothes and fabrics can be used as emblems of power and prestige, and they yield both overt and subtle information about the one who wears them. Each week this class will combine two two-hour sessions of slide lectures and on site study of costumes and textiles in paintings and prints at the Clark Art Institute with field trips to local New England collections of historical fashion, such as Historic Deerfield's costume collection. The last field trip of the session, scheduled for January 27th, will be to New York City. For the final project students will "curate" and write up a "virtual installation" of paintings and prints at the Clark with specific emphasis on the iconography of clothing in the artworks.
Requirements: regular attendance in class and field trips. 10 page paper.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit: 12.
Meeting times: Tuesday and Wednesday afternoons with field trips on Thursdays. Please note that there will be no class on Wednesday the 26th. That class's lecture will be combined with the New York City field trip scheduled for the 27th.
Cost to students: meals on field trips; transportation to and from New York City.

DEBORAH KRAAK (Instructor)
MCGOWAN (Sponsor)

Deborah Kraak is an independent curator specializing in historical textiles and costumes. Her museum background includes Winterthur: An American Country Estate, in Wilmington, Delaware, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. She has curated many exhibitions, including the Boston venue of "Hollywood and History: Costume Design in Film.". At present she is preparing "Purple Reign," an exhibition in honor of the 150th anniversary of the discovery of mauve, the first synthetic dye, scheduled for Spring 2006 at the American Textile History Museum in Lowell, Massachusetts.

ARTH 15 The Films of John Waters    
A major figure in independent filmmaking for over three decades, John Waters career traverses the no-budget underground and the mainstream, commercial Cineplex.  This course will critically examine the history and influence of John Waters’ aesthetic as developed through filmmaking, photography, writing, and performance.  Particular attention will be paid to the filmmaker’s fascinations with the mass media, celebrity, kitsch, camp, “bad taste,” and transgressive humor.  Specific films we will study include: Pink Flamingos (1972), Female Trouble (1974), Desperate Living (1977), Hairspray (1988), Serial Mom (1994), Pecker (1998), and Cecil B. DeMented (2000).  Required work will involve research projects on the critical reception of Waters’ films and a 10- to 12-page final paper.  For the final paper, students will have the option of preparing a traditional research paper or a film précis accompanied by a one-scene screenplay.  Enrollment limit: 20.
Meeting time: mornings.
CHAVOYA

ARTH 17 Materials of the Artist: Uncovering Fakes and Forgeries (Same as Chemistry 15 and ArtS 17)

(See under Chemistry for full description.)

ARTH 18 Images of Illness: Photographic Representations in Medicine (Same as Biology 17 and English 18)

(See under English for full description.)

ARTH 25 Oriental Rugs: Art and Commerce (Same as Chemistry 25)

(See under Chemistry for full description.)

ARTH 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by students registered for ArtH 493, 494.

ARTH 33 Honors Independent Study

To be taken by candidates for honors by the independent study route.

ART STUDIO

ARTS 10 Maskmaking: A Journey into Culture, Myth, and Mystery (Same as Asian Studies 10)

ARTS 11 Monotype

Through this course students will explore the expressive qualities of the monotype, which combines the fluidity of painting with the process of printmaking. We will use a variety of techniques including direct additive and subtractive methods, use of non-traditional tools, direct-trace drawing, and collage. Discussions of the relationship between process/technique and the image's intent will be emphasized. This class will focus primarily on hand printing though a printing press will be available during class time. Students will be encouraged to use daily sketchbooks and active observation to develop a personal visual voice.
Evaluations will be based on growth and development of work, effort, maintaining a daily sketchbook, attendance, and class participation. Assignments will be progressive leading to a final portfolio of prints and critique.
Prerequisites: Drawing I is recommended but not required. Enrollment limit:16.
Meeting time: afternoons, two three-hour classes per week and one local museum trip.
Cost to student: $75-$100.

SARAH PIKE (Instructor)
GLIER (Sponsor)

Sarah Pike is painter who is working in Williamstown, MA. She earned her M.F.A. from the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. She has taught in Philadelphia, Massachusetts, and Vermont.

ARTS 13 Video Installation Art

This is a studio seminar exploring various approaches to Video Installation Art. Students will investigate and interrogate some of the theoretical, aesthetic, and practical issues of Video Installation. This is primarily a studio workshop, with some screenings and supplemental reading, but most of our effort will be put toward each student making a final piece to install near the end of Winter Study. Students can work individually or in collaborative groups.
Evaluation will be based on participation and assignments.
Prerequisites are either one art course, some experience with video production, or excitement about working with video installation. Enrollment limit:12.
We will meet three mornings a week for 2 hours with field trips and extra lab time scheduled as necessary.
Cost will be minimal ($10-$50), but subject to variation depending on material costs for projects.

DAVID LACHMAN, (Instructor)
CHAVOYA (Sponsor)

David Lachman is an artist who works primarily in installation, but also in photography, video, painting, and drawing. He received his MFA from Northwestern University in Painting in 2000 and also studied Studio Art and Art History as an undergraduate at Oberlin College. His work creates conditions for viewers to explore their own relationship with the world and to see how their ideas and expectations color experience. Often this is done using common objects, experiences, and humor, which grounds the work in everyday life.

ARTS 14 Figure Drawing

Using the nude model as the primary source, students will be introduced to time honored techniques and traditions of western art to draw the human form. The technical aspects of capturing gesture and form of the figure through careful observation will be the departure point. Beyond an investigation of rendering through direct observation students will be encouraged to pursue an individualistic approach to drawing the figure. To foster this, slide lectures will introduce students to a brief history of figure drawing with an emphasis on twentieth century and contemporary masters. Students will engage in drawing exercises meant to suggest the expressive possibilities of the figure. The course is intended to expand students' ideas about how to make a drawing, what a drawing is and what it can be. Students will be evaluated on the portfolio of drawings assembled during the course, attendance, participation and effort. A minimum of three hours per week is expected of each student outside of class to sketch and develop drawings as part of their class portfolios.
Prerequisites: ArtS 100. Enrollment limit:15.
Meeting time: Monday and Wednesday afternoons; two three hour sessions.
Cost to student: approximately $75 for materials and model fees.

PAUL CHOJNOWSKI (Instructor)
TAKENAGA (Sponsor)

Paul Chojnowski is an artist living in the Berkshires. His work has been distinguished by his use of non traditional tools and unusual media. Over the last twelve years solo exhibitions of his pictures have been mounted in New York, Atlanta, Portland, Chicago and Aspen.

ARTS 15 Large-Format Photography

The course is designed to introduce students to studio/view cameras, to processing the sheet-film negatives made in them, and to making contact and projection prints. Studio exercises will include careful analysis of camera movements to teach their use, and a consideration of lighting techniques; dark room exercises will include the tray development of sheet film, determination of effective film speed, and control of contrast through development time. The subject matter of the photographs produced in the course will not be prescribed; it is limited only by the participants' imagination and the weather in January. Working with subjects of their own choosing, students will be instructed in the principles of traditional photographic image making by producing large-format negatives and translating them into effective black-and-white prints in 4x5 and 8x10 formats.
Each student will be expected to make exhibition-quality prints, which may be enlargements or contact prints from 4x5 negatives, or contract prints from 8x10 negatives. The prints will be exhibited in a group show at the end of Winter Study.
Evaluation will be based on commitment to the course, participation in discussion sessions, and the quality of the prints.
No prerequisites (although camera and darkroom experience a plus). Enrollment limit:10.
Meeting time: mornings; there will be six hours weekly for lectures, demonstrations and crits. At least 20 hours weekly in the darkroom are expected, under the supervision of a photo technician.
Cost to student: $170 lab fee.

RALPH LIEBERMAN (Instructor)
GLIER (Sponsor)

Ralph Lieberman is an art historian and photographer who lives in Williamstown. He has a Ph.D. from the Institute of Fine Arts. His photographs have appeared in many publications and are to be found in major American and European art historical study collections.

ARTS 16 Systems and Chance

This course will be an introduction to making art through systemic procedures that allow chance elements to surface in the work. Combining specific rules with opportunities for accidents and visual play, this approach has its roots in many fields, including systems art of the 1970's, where following the procedure was often more important than the finished product, and Surrealist parlor games that incorporated nonsequiters, dreams, and random elements. Slide presentations will include 70's work by Sol Lewitt, John Cage, Roman Opalka, Jennifer Bartlett, as well as other artists currently working in similar ways. Media will include drawing, simple printmaking techniques (like rubber stamps), and some less traditional materials (yarn, food, rope, etc.). While some of the projects will be individual works, others will be collaborations. For example, the entire class may work on a revised version of the Exquisite Corpse, where artists construct figures without seeing each other's work. Or each student may be asked to create compositions based upon random elements (coins thrown onto canvas, names in the phone book, dictionary definitions), enacting a kind of art game.
Evaluation will be based on the inventiveness and quality of the work, effort, completion of all assignments, participation in critiques, and attendance.
We will meet twice a week for three hours. Students are expected to work outside of class to finish their assignments.
No prerequisites, although ArtS 100 is recommended. Enrollment limit:12. Preference is given to juniors, seniors, and sophomores, in that order.
Meeting times: Tuesday and Wednesday, 10:00 am-12:50 pm
Lab fee: $50 for basic materials. Depending upon the choice of assignments, students may have to purchase individual supplies.

TAKENAGA

ARTS 17 Materials of the Artist: Uncovering Fakes and Forgeries (Same as Chemistry 15 and ArtH 17)

(See under Chemistry for full description.)

ARTS 25 Art, Culture, and Spanish in Oaxaca, Mexico (Same as Spanish 25)

The city of Oaxaca is a unique place where age-old dialects, traditional art practices and religious customs coexist side by side with contemporary life. Living and studying in Oaxaca, Mexico will provide students with the opportunity to experience the richness of culture that Oaxaca has to offer. This course is designed as an exploration of Mexican culture and is centered on the teaching and enhancement of Spanish, as well as, daily practical studio components in the making of art. Specifically, it will be organized with morning Spanish classes, afternoon art studio classes, (focusing on drawing, sculpture and collage), as well as frequent excursions to view museums, artist's studios, archaeological sites, galleries and cinema. The hope is, that immersion into a culture so vastly different from our own can have a profound and lasting effect on one's perspective with regards to life, culture and art. Students will live with a Mexican family in Oaxaca, providing a greater opportunity to practice Spanish and gain a deeper understanding of Mexican life.
Prerequisites : at least one introductory course in Spanish and ArtS 100 or permission of instructor. Enrollment limit : 12.
Cost to student -approximately $2, 200.
Itinerary:
Meet in Williamstown prior to Winter Study to provide information and prepare students about what to expect and what to bring.
Spend Winter study period in Oaxaca, creating art, enhancing Spanish abilities and exploring and discussing Mexican culture.

PODMORE and PAULINA SALAS-SCHOOFIELD

Paulina Salas-Schoofield is resident of Oaxaca, Mexico. During the past 8 years she has taught courses on Mexican Culture and Spanish Language at the Language Centre of the Benito Juarez University and Instituto Cultural Oaxaca. Paulina Salas-Schoofield studied art history in Mexico City and film studies at Edinburgh University.

ARTS 33 Honors Independent Project

Independent study to be taken by candidates for honors in Art Studio.

ASIAN STUDIES

ASST 10 Maskmaking: A Journey into Culture, Myth, and Mystery (Same as ArtS 10)

This is a course in creating professional-quality performance masks. To identify characters for our masks, we shall explore Chinese mythology, folktales, and songs, with particular emphasis on material that contains the universal symbolism that occurs worldwide in many different cultures and springs directly from the relationship between human nature and Nature. Required activities: three 2-hour afternoon class meetings per week, background readings, and a final project consisting of the creation of one or more masks and a performance on the final day of Winter Study (e.g., a story-play, narrative, song with instrumental back-up, dance, or a combination of these). Evaluation will be based on attendance, class participation, and the final project.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:15.
Cost to student: approximately $50 for materials and a Xerox packet.

ELLEN GRAF (Instructor)
KUBLER (Sponsor)

Ellen Graf is a poet and artist who designs custom masks for dance, theatre, and spiritual ceremonies. Her specialty is the animal realm and masks honoring forces of nature as aspects of the divine. She has served as a teacher trainer in poetry at the Institute of the Arts in Education, SUNY Albany and has taught maskmaking in the public schools in the Albany area. She resides on a wilderness farm in Cropseyville, New York.

ASST 12 The Art of War (Same as Political Science 12)

(See under Political Science for full description.)

ASST 17 Taiwan, the U.S., and International Law (Same as Political Science 17)

(See under Political Science for full description.)

ASST 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by all students who are candidates for honors in Asian Studies.

CHINESE

CHIN S.P. Sustaining Program for Chinese 101-102

Students registered for Chinese 101-102 are required to attend and pass the Chinese Sustaining Program.
Requirements: regular attendance and active class participation.
Prerequisites: Chinese 101.
Meeting time: mornings; Mondays, Tuesdays, Thursdays 9-9:50 a.m.
Cost to student: one Xerox packet.

LANGUAGE FELLOW

CHIN 25 Study Tour to Taiwan

Interested in learning first-hand about Chinese and Taiwanese culture and becoming acquainted with the so-called Taiwan (economic and political) "miracle"? Want to improve your knowledge of Mandarin, the world's most widely spoken language? Then join us on this 24-day study tour to Taiwan, Republic of China. We'll spend the first two and a half weeks in Taipei, the capital city, where three hours of Mandarin language classes will be scheduled each morning. After class each day, we'll meet as a group for lunch and discussion. Visits to cultural and economic sites of interest will be scheduled for some afternoons and Saturdays, with other afternoons, evenings, and Sundays free for self-study and individual exploration of the city. During the last week, we'll conduct a seven-day tour of central and southern Taiwan. Two orientation sessions will be conducted on campus in the fall to help prepare participants for their experience. Requirements: Satisfactory completion of the language course and active participation in the other scheduled activities.
Prerequisite: Chinese 101 or permission of the instructor. Enrollment limit:15.
Cost to student: $2000. (Includes round-trip air fare from New York City, tuition, textbooks, accommodations, weekday lunches, local excursions, and tour of central and southern Taiwan; does not include breakfasts, dinners, and weekend lunches while in Taipei, estimated at $250, or incidental expenses. Participants should note that, to enhance learning and to stay within budget, accommodations and most meals will be local student-not foreign tourist-standard.)

KUBLER

CHIN 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by all students who are candidates for honors in Chinese.

JAPANESE

JAPN S.P. Sustaining Program for Japanese 101-102

Students registered for Japanese 101-102 are required to attend and pass the Japanese Sustaining Program.
Requirements: regular attendance and active class participation.
Prerequisites: Japanese 101.
Meeting time: mornings; Mondays, Tuesdays, Thursdays 9-9:50a.m.
Cost to student: one Xerox packet.

LANGUAGE FELLOW

JAPN 10 Japanese Animation

Read or Die is the title of a popular Japanese animated series about secret agents in the employ of the world's great libraries. But what does it mean to read in an age and culture so dominated by visual media? This class is an introduction to the serious study of Japanese animation, or anime, and the challenges it poses to traditional ways of reading literature and film. We will screen a number of animated Japanese feature films and television series, and look at related media like printed comics (manga). We will also read the work of literature and media scholars who have tried to come to terms with manga and anime, but one of the questions we will ask is whether written criticism can ever effectively grapple with this material. To test this, one option for the final project will be a visual presentation instead of a written paper: a storyboard, comic, animation, film, etc. that comments on the course material in a sophisticated and illuminating way. Required activities: three 2-hour morning class meetings per week and two 2.5-hour afternoon screenings per week, plus self-scheduled viewings, readings, and a 10-page paper or visual project. Evaluation will be based on attendance, participation, and a final project.
No prerequisites. All material is translated or subtitled in English. Enrollment limit:15. Preference given to students with a strong interest in literature and film.
Cost to student: approximately $50 for books.

C. BOLTON

JAPN 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by all students who are candidates for honors in Japanese.

ASTRONOMY

ASTR 12 NASA and the Space Program (Same as Leadership Studies 12 and History of Science 12)

NASA's space program has had many successes, but the choice between human and robotic spaceflight is difficult and significant. We shall study several of NASA's most interesting programs, including both the beautiful images and the drama behind the scenes. The robotic programs include the Hubble Space Telescope, the Galileo spacecraft at Jupiter, the Cassini spacecraft at Saturn, and Mars rovers. The human spaceflight programs include the Apollo missions and their motivations, the Space Shuttle, and the International Space Station. We will also consider future plans for robotic and human exploration of the Moon and Mars. We will consider the impact of leadership decisions of presidents, NASA Administrators, directors of institutes for NASA's Great Observatories (Space Telescope Science Institute, Chandra X-ray Center, Spitzer Science Institute) and others. A field trip will include meetings with scientific leaders and Washington-area astronomical sites.
Meets one to three mornings a week for lectures and discussions plus the field trip. Grading will be on the basis of attendance, participation, and a 10-page paper and presentation describing a topic of choice.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit: 12.This WSP is a cluster course in the program of Leadership Studies and counts as one of the two prerequisites to LEAD 402 Topics in Leadership.
Meetings: mornings.

Cost: $300 for the field trip.

PASACHOFF

ASTR 13 Image Processing in Science and Medicine (Same as Computer Science 13)

Images have long been fundamental in the sciences. With the discovery of x-rays this became true in medicine as well. Digital imaging has become a staple throughout our society, but the nature and processing of a scientific image differs from that of an image obtained for artistic or commercial purposes. This course will cover the principles and practice of image processing as applied to the sciences and medicine, particularly astronomy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We will discuss how images are acquired, including transformations from raw data to meaningful images. We will cover the properties of images, their generalization to dimensions other than two, and fundamental operations that may be applied to enhance features or extract particular kinds of information. Students will obtain their own images using one or more of the following: an MRI scanner, an astronomical telescope, or an electron microscope.
We will meet three times a week for two-hour morning sessions, and there will be weekly assignments. Other required activities include a field trip (~9AM to 5PM) to a medical MRI facility, a night (7PM to 10PM) of observing on the Hopkins Observatory .6-m telescope, and a visit to the Williams electron microscope facility. Students will learn to use one or more image processing software packages, and will write their own software in Java.
Evaluation of student performance will be based on attendance, weekly assignments, and a final project. The final project will be presented both in written form and as an oral presentation at a simulated scientific conference.
The prerequisites for this course are Mathematics 105 or 106 (or equivalent taken elsewhere) and some experience in any programming language. Enrollment limit: 10.
Cost to student: approximately $130 for the book.

STEVEN SOUZA (Instructor)
PASACHOFF (Sponsor)

Steven Souza is the Observatory Supervisor and an instructor in the Astronomy Department.

ASTR 31 Senior Research

To be taken by students registered for Astronomy 493, 494.

ASTROPHYSICS

ASPH 31 Senior Research

To be taken by students registered for Astrophysics 493, 494.

BIOLOGY

BIOL 10 Electron Microscopy

Students will undertake an independent project to investigate a topic of their choice using the transmission and scanning electron microscopes. They will do their own sample preparation, operate the two electron microscopes, and take micrographs of relevant structures. Class time will give a brief overview of the theory and operation of the microscopes and microtomes. In addition, students will learn how to develop and print their film from the TEM, and learn how to manipulate the digital images from the SEM in Adobe Photoshop. (Do you want your erythrocytes red or blue?) There will be brief reading assignments, a guest speaker and a 10-page paper with 8 well focused micrographs required. The lab is scheduled to receive a new SEM this summer that will allow observation of wet samples as well as conventional dried samples , and will extend the limits of research potential for the scope.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:8. No preference given.
Meeting time: afternoons. Class will meet for two hours, three times week, plus scope time.
Cost to student: $40 for text and readings.

NANCY PIATCZYC (Instructor)
ALTSCHULER (Sponsor)

Nancy Piatcyc received her B.S. in Biology from Tufts University. She attended the school of Electron Microscopy in Albany, NY. She is a trained electron microscopist who operates and maintains the electron microscope facility at Williams.

BIOL 11 Identifying Wildlife Tracks and Sign (Same as Environmental Studies 11)

Learning to understand wildlife tracks and sign will not only enable you to determine who your wild neighbors are, it can open up a view of their lives and interactions that will enrich your perception of the landscape and your place in it. This course is an intensive introduction to tracking mammals in Massachusetts. We will cover clear print characteristics, track patterns and the gaits they represent. We will also examine a broad range of other wildlife sign such as browse, scat, scent posts, etc. Meetings will be held in the field (weather permitting) and will include extensive off-trail hiking. One session will be spent indoors viewing a video on quadruped locomotion, and looking at slides. Participants will be expected to read Tracking and the Art of Seeing by Paul Rezendes.
Evaluation will be based on the student's field journal and a ten-page paper.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit: 15. Preference given to seniors, Biology majors and Environmental Studies concentrators.
Meeting time: all day (6 hrs) M,T,W.
Cost to student: $20. Student will also need access to snowshoes, in conditions require. Warm clothing and footwear is essential.

JOHN MCCARTER

John McCarter has been tracking wildlife for more than twenty years and is among the region's leading authorities on animal tracks and sign. He has taught tracking workshops for many organizations, including the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Audubon Society, Appalachian Mountain Club and Massachusetts Audubon Society, as well as school groups from K through college.

BIOL 12 Time, Tropism, and the Visual Image

This is a studio art class that will approach rendering the image from a technical and philosophical orientation. Using gesture drawing and watercolor, students will focus on the concepts of motion and stimulus in the figure as well as in botanical forms. Throughout the term students will be expected to keep a journal (written, drawn and painted) that investigates motion, stimulus, and the passage of time through daily observation. We will also view and discuss artworks at Williams College Museum of Art that respond to the human experience of motion and time. The final project will be a synthesis of what has been observed and internalized. Students will be expected to produce a series of works that reveal their personal responses to the process of moving through life. Some themes might be coming of age, aging, effects of stimuli, or nostalgia. Students will be evaluated based on the final project, depth and detail of journal, and verbal participation in group critiques and discussions.
Prerequisite: Drawing 101 (or equivalent drawing experience. Enrollment limit: 12.
Meeting time: Tuesdays and Thursdays, 10 a.m.-1 p.m.
Cost to student: $75.

JULIA MORGAN-LEAMON (Instructor)
ALTSCHULER (Sponsor)

Julia Morgan is a local artist who works in the education department of the Williams College Museum of Art. She received her B.A. in Studio Art from Mt Holyoke College and studied at
the Leo Marchutz School of Painting and Drawing in Aix-en-Provence, France.

BIOL 17 Images of Illness: Photographic Representations in Medicine (Same as ArtH 18 and English 18)

(See under English for full description.)

BIOL 18 Williams in North Adams: The Entrepreneurship of Shitake (Same as Economics 18, Environmental Studies 18 and Philosophy 18)

(See under Philosophy for full description.)

BIOL 22 Introduction to Biological Research

An experimental research project will be carried out under the supervision of the Biology Department. It is expected that the student will spend 20 hours per week in the lab at a minimum, and a 10-page written report is required. This experience is intended for, but not limited to, first-year students and sophomores, and requires the permission of the instructor.
Prerequisites: Biology 101. Enrollment limit:15.
Meeting time: mornings.
Cost to student: none.

Staff

BIOL 31 Senior Thesis

To be taken by students registered for Biology 493, 494.

CHEMISTRY

CHEM 10 Declassified Digging and US Foreign Policy in the Americas

In 1973 the democratically elected socialist Salvador Allende's presidential tenure ended in a bloody coup and Allende's death. Recently the release of 24,000 declassified documents allow authors to retell the history of the US foreign policy in Chile from the 1960s to early 1970s. In the first part of the course we explore declassified documents on the CIA's covert operations in Chile through The Pinochet File by P. Kornbluh. Next, groups of students select a period of time between 1950 and 1974 and look at newspapers, like the New York Times and the Washington Post, to identify the main events occurring at that time. Finally, each group considers a place in the American continent, a particular year, and an event that could be linked to possible activity by any US agency. What kind of information could be found in archives of declassified documents in this place and time? For example, the late sixties are associated with student activities around the world, and given the extensive activity in Chile by the CIA, we would also examine Mexico City, October 12 of 1968. The "Plaza de las Tres Culturas" massacre in Mexico City may also be linked to possible covert CIA operations.
Evaluation is based on three short presentations related to readings and assignments, a paper on a topic of personal interest, and participation in class discussions.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit: 30.
Meeting time: afternoons; three times per week with occasional extra meetings for special projects and workshops.
Cost to student: $75 for books.

PEACOCK-LÓPEZ

CHEM 11 Science for Kids (Same as Special 11)

(See under Special for full description.)

CHEM 13 The Science of Chocolate

This course focuses primarily on the chemical nature of the constituents of chocolate and on the physical nature of the process of making chocolate. In the first week we study the structures, properties, and effects of the principal components. In the second week each student presents a 30-40 minute overview of one of the processes involved in converting cacao beans to finished products. The third week involves discussions with guest speakers on the history, ethnobotany, and gastronomy of chocolate. We also visit a Berkshire County shop to see the production of candies. There is a lecture demonstration by a master chocolatier, screening of a feature film, Like Water for Chocolate (1992) or Chocolat (2000), and laboratory experiments in which instrumental techniques are applied to the analysis of chocolate (differential scanning calorimetry, nuclear magnetic resonance). In the final week students give oral reports on topics of their choice.
Evaluation is based upon class participation presentations, and a final 10-page paper.
Prerequisites: Chemistry 251. Enrollment limit:12.
Meeting time: mornings; four two-hour sessions per week.
Cost to student: $10 for reading materials.

MARKGRAF (Instructor)
L. PARK (Sponsor)

J. Hodge Markgraf, Professor of Chemistry emeritus, taught organic chemistry at Williams for four decades. He has previously taught a WSP course on combinatorial chemistry. In 2003-2004 he taught Chemistry 251 and 346.

CHEM 14 Emergency Medical Technician-Basic

A course designed to prepare students for the Massachusetts EMT exam and to provide training to become certified as an Emergency Medical Technician. The course teaches the new national standard curriculum which makes reciprocity with many other states possible. This is a time-intensive course involving approximately 130 hours of class time plus optional emergency room observation and ambulance work. Students learn, among other skills, basic life support techniques, patient assessment techniques, defibrillation, how to use an epi-pen, safe transportation and immobilization skills, as well as the treatment of various medical emergencies including shock, bleeding, soft-tissue injuries, and child birth. In order to reduce the number of class meetings required during Winter Study Period, the course holds a few meetings beginning in the fall semester. These class meetings, which are mandatory, with the following schedule: 30 October (orientation), 31 October, 13 November, 14 November, and 11 December. Any questions regarding this course should be directed to the instructor, Kevin Garvey, via email: pece@the-spa.com.
Evaluation is based on class participation and performance on class exams, quizzes and practical exercises.
Prerequisite: It is recommended that students have American Heart Association Level C BLS Provider CPR Cards or American Red Cross BLS provider CPR cards before entering the EMT Class. A CPR class will be offered in October for those students wishing to take the EMT class who don't already have CPR cards. Enrollment limit:24.
Meeting time: mornings and afternoons; schedule TBA in October.
Cost to student: $350/student plus approximately $75 for textbook.

KEVIN GARVEY (Instructor)
L. PARK (Sponsor)

Kevin Garvey is a Massachusetts state and nationally approved EMT-I (Intermediate) and an EMT-IC (Instructor/Coordinator). He had been involved with Emergency Medical Services for 15-20 years. Mr. Garvey currently works for Baystate Health Systems as an RN (registered nurse) and EMT-I and also works as an EMT-I for Village Ambulance in Williamstown. Mr. Garvey is also an EMT training instructor at Greenfield Community College.

CHEM 15 Materials of the Artist: Uncovering Fakes and Forgeries (Same as ArtH 17 and ArtS 17)

Many artists' materials (in the form of support, pigments, coatings, and binding media) existed in very specific times throughout history. Knowing this, we can create a timeline and begin to date art objects by examining their material and how each object was manufactured. In this class, we choose an object of questionable authenticity and immerse ourselves in it. For example, a painting of questionable authenticity will have the pigments analyzed, the media analyzed, an x-ray will be taken, showing the paint strokes and method of application. In some cases, a technique called an infrared reflectography will be utilized to view the underdrawing -the artist (or forgers) original sketches. Visual examinations combined with sophisticated analytical instrumentation will be used to identify the materials of the object and its method of manufacture. Instruments may include: x-ray fluorescence analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, x-ray diffraction, gas chromatography, and scanning electron microscope. All classes will be held at either the Williamstown Conservation Center under the direction of the analytical chemist and conservator, or in the Bronfman Science Center.
Evaluation is based upon class participation and a 10-page final paper.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:15.
Meeting time: mornings; twice a week for three hours and two hours/person/week beyond class time.
Cost to student: $20 for reading materials.

KATE DUFFY (Instructor)
LOVETT (Sponsor)

Kate Duffy is Department Head of Analytical Services at the Williamstown Art Conservation Center.

CHEM 16 Glass and Glassblowing

This course provides an introduction to both a theoretical consideration of the glassy state of matter and the practical manipulation of glass. We do flameworking with hand torches for at least 12 hours per week. While no previous experience is required, students with patience, good hand-eye coordination, and creative imagination will find the course most rewarding. The class is open to both artistically and scientifically oriented students.
Evaluation is based on class participation, exhibition of glass projects, a 10-page paper, and a presentation to the class.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:8. Preference is given to juniors, sophomores, and those who express the most interest and enthusiasm by early e-mail to Professor Thoman.
Meeting time: 9:00 a.m. to noon, five days per week.
Cost to student: $75 for supplies.

THOMAN

CHEM 17 Introduction to Research in Archaeological Science
CANCELLED!

Anne Skinner is a Senior Lecturer in Chemistry at Williams.

CHEM 18 Introduction to Research in Biochemistry

An independent experimental project in biochemistry is carried out in collaboration with a member of the Department with expertise in biochemistry. Biochemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the molecular details of living systems including the interaction of biologically important molecules. In the Chemistry Department, studies are underway to investigate the structure/function relationship of proteins, the interaction between proteins and RNA and DNA, DNA structure and repair, and the molecular basis of gene regulation.
A 10-page written report is required.
Prerequisite: variable, depending on the project (at least CHEM 151) and permission of the Department. Since projects involve work in faculty research labs, interested students must consult with one or more of the faculty instructors listed below and with the Department Chair before electing this course. Non-science majors are invited to participate. Enrollment limited to space in faculty research lab.
Meeting time: mornings.
Cost to student: none.

GEHRING, KAPLAN

CHEM 19 Introduction to Research in Environmental Science (Same as Environmental Studies 19)

An independent experimental project in environmental science is carried out in collaboration with a member of the Department with expertise in environmental science. Current research projects include studies of atmospheric chemistry related to global warming and acid deposition, heavy metals in the local environment, and further development of laboratory techniques for ENVI 102 (Introduction to Environmental Science).
A 10-page written report is required.
Prerequisite: a one-semester science course and permission of the Department. Since projects involve work in faculty research labs, interested students must consult with one or more of the faculty instructors listed below and with the Department Chair before electing this course. Non-science majors are invited to participate. Enrollment limited to space in faculty research lab.
Meeting time: mornings.
Cost to student: none.

THOMAN

CHEM 20 Introduction to Research in Inorganic Chemistry

An independent experimental project in inorganic chemistry is carried out in collaboration with a member of the Department with expertise in inorganic chemistry. Opportunities for research in inorganic chemistry at Williams include the