HIST 350T(S) History, Nostalgia, and the Politics of Collective Memory
This tutorial, of interest to students of history, anthropology, sociology,
and literary theory, will consider the social construction of historical
memory. In particular, it will focus on the process by which individuals
within society-and indeed whole societies-come to "remember" the past, both
individually and collectively. The tutorial especially seeks to address the
following questions: why and how do certain elements of "the past" become
more appealing in the present than others; what is the nature of nostalgia,
and why do some societies become more nostalgic about their past than others;
what are the political implications of collective memory? The tutorial will
begin by examining the theoretical origins of work on collective memory in
Freudian psychology and Durkheimian anthropology. Next we will consider several
"case studies" of collective nostalgia in the United States, particularly
for the "good times" of the 1950s, on nostalgia in Britain for lost glories
of the past, and on collective amnesia in Germany in regards to the Third
Reich. Finally, we will consider the way in which museums help construct
particular "usable" pasts in the service of collective memory. Each student
in the tutorial will write and present orally an essay (7-10 pages) every
other week on the reading for that week. Students not presenting an essay
will be responsible for offering a critique of the work of their colleague.
Students will be evaluated on their written work, their oral presentations
of that work, their analyses of their colleague's work and on a final,
comprehensive essay that will address the themes addressed in the tutorial.
Enrollment limited. Group B
Hour: WATERS