How long did Adam and Eve live in the Garden of Eden? What was the mark of
Cain? Why did Enoch not die? Who was Noah's wife? How did Giants survive
the Flood? These are only a few of the fascinating questions that ancient readers
and interpreters of the Book of Genesis asked and attempted to answer. The first
ten chapters of Genesis present a tantalizingly brief narrative account of the earliest history of humankind. The text moves swiftly from the Creation to the
Flood and its immediate aftermath, but this masterful economy of style leaves
many details unexplained. This course will explore the rich and varied literary
traditions associated with the primeval history in the Genesis. Through a close
reading of ancient noncanonical sources such as the Book of Enoch, Jubilees,
and the Life of Adam and Eve, as well as Jewish traditions represented in Josephus, Philo, and Rabbinic literature and other accounts presented in early Christian and Gnostic texts, we will investigate the ways in which the elliptical style
of Genesis generated a massive body of ancient folklore, creative exegesis, and
explicit literary re-imagining of the early history of humankind. We will then
turn to several continuations of these variant traditions in medieval and early
modern literature, with particular attention to the extensive material on the figures of Cain and Noah. All readings are in translation.
Format: discussion. Evaluation will be based on class participation and several
writing assignments.
No prerequisites. Enrollment limit:19 (expected:19). Preference will be given to
students who have already taken a course in Biblical literature.