PHIL 332(S) Plato's Metaphysics and Epistemology (W)

In this course we will investigate the central issues of Plato's theories of being and knowledge through an examination of crucial passages from a wide range of texts. While the focus will be on the so-called `later' dialogues (Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman, Parmenides, Philebus and Timaeus), other texts will figure prominently in the course. We will grapple with the basic questions: What are Plato's Forms (or forms)? Of what things are there Forms and to what extent does Plato have a `theory' of them? How do they help us know and/or explain things-and equally important, how do they still allow for error? What does it mean to say that sensible particular things `participate in' Forms? How much variation is there in the dialogues on these issues-is it fair to say that his thought developed, or could any detected differences be due to differing philosophical agendas? Finally, we will look at some more historical questions: In what way is Plato reacting to his Presocratic predecessors, and how fair are Aristotle's criticisms of Plato's theory? All reading will be in translation, and no knowledge of Greek is necessary. Primary texts will form the majority of the reading, but some secondary literature will be assigned. Format: seminar. Requirements: final paper, short presentation, several short assignments, attendance and participation. Prerequisites: Philosophy 102 or permission of the instructor. Enrollment limit: 19 (expected: 5-15). This course is writing intensive.

Hour: WILBERDING